White hat method and black hat method
November 15th, 2006Generally there are two categorized methods of search engine optimization (SEO) namely White hat method and black hat method.
White hat method is seen as the more legal and acceptable way to improve your website. In other words, it’s the ethical way. The content of the site is easily available to their spiders. Simple methods that are considered white hat method that’s generally accepted by search engines are:
• Naming each page with unique titles
• Increase the amount of quality content of the site
• using accurate HTML Header tags, and is descriptive to the page
• using precise meta tags of sound sizes, without excessive keywords or off topic terms
• Allowing search engine spiders without the need to accept cookies of session ids
• Allow your site to have good web ring participation
A good white hat technique simply means that the website is worth the recommendation. Of course, with such quality, the amount of work needed is hectic.
However, with every white hat technique, there is always a black hat technique for replicating it. While the so-called good people crack their minds to write assuring information that is more useful to the human mind, the black hats write software that is able to generate tons of grammatically correct but meaningless information full of keywords that brings in a lump sum of traffic.
Two of the most common Black hat tricks are spamdexing and cloaking
Spamdexing itself can be separated into content spam, linking spam and others.
Content spam
• Hidden text
One famous way is to hide text. This is done by using tiny fonts, having the text’s colour to be similar with the site’s background colour or even hiding text in the HTML code.
• Keyword stuffing
Another content spam includes keyword stuffing where random text that has no relevance to the site is filled to raise keyword density
• Meta tag stuffing
This is as simple as repeating unrelated words in the Meta tags.
Link spam
• Hidden links
Links are added so that visitors might be able to visit another site after the current one is done with. Generally the more links, the link popularity of a site is increased. However, in this sense, hidden links can be put for the sake of improving link popularity.
• Buying expired domains
Some spammers even monitor DNS records to see which domain will expire soon. They will then take the initiative to purchase them when they expire and replace the page with links to their website.
Cloaking on the other hand, is more to mislead a search engine regarding the content of the webpage.
Yes, black hat schemes are seen as a negative way to gain online traffic, and are ethically wrong in most eyes, and it all comes down to the webmaster’s point of view. It is of course a lot simpler to than white hat techniques (explains the popularity). Overall, its up to the webmaster to do either the principled thing, or to so call ‘cheat’ and get quick results.
